Ah yes... the drivetrain "loss" argument.
I had quite the exchange a couple years ago on the Corvette Forum with an engineer who did power transfer systems on huge ship (cruise liners, supertankers) systems. He blew off my arguments as "proven" false.
I find the "engineering" arguments USUALLY highly valid except when the engineering "impossible" is somehow made possible with a couple examples being the "impossible" gear cutting angles on the original torsen LSDs and the theoretical ET and MPH limits in 1/4 mile racing of 8 seconds and 200mph.:laugh2:
The "constant" loss theory is dead. If a drivetrain where to take say 50hp as a constant then you would need 50hp just to move the vehicle. Since you can move most vehicles with less than ONE horsepower obviously the losses are dynamic.
The QUICKER you try to apply the force the higher the loss. If you take a 3500 pound car, on level ground, in neutral, with the brakes off... just leaning on the vehicle will slowly start to move it with almost no "loss". If instead you punch or kick the vehicle as hard as you can the loss will be nearly 100%
uch: as the vehicle will probably not move.
The loss that I argued with the very qualified engineer was what I call the "spring" loss. Springs have extensive engineering definitions but somehow these engineering rules do not describe what I have observed.
I would love to hear some of this forums members thoughts on my "spring theory".
My "springs" in a vehicle include the obvious suspension springs but also the less obvious things including: engine transmission and differential mounts; torsional deflection of metal parts including driveshaft, gear shafts, gear teeth, axle shafts and even the wheels themselves; tire deflection, body twisting and flexing and on and on... if you think about it there are a HUGE number of spring like deflections going on within a vehicle as it is accelerated.
Spring compression takes time. Power = force x time. Any addition to the time by the springs has to reduce measured power. Engineering seems to argue that once the compression has occured there is no more loss. I argue that force MUST be used to maintain the compression. Picture a vehicle doing a wheelstand. Force must be used to lift the weight off the ground. Even though the vehicle is moving SOME of the force available for forward motion must instead be used to lift the weight against gravity. This is actually a VERY complicated thought. Every little compressible "spring" has the same characteristics of the vehicle wheelstanding. Some force MUST be used to hold the compression and that detracts from the force available to accelerate the vehicle.
The stronger the force the higher the degree of deflection and therefore the higher the loss.