LPG dual fuel issues
as topic states.....any precautions I should take?
thanks
My experience with dual fuel is that it is always a compromise. When it was fitted to my Ford 6 cylinder, the lowdown 'smoke the tyres easily - off the line' torque dissapeared. I have a friend who tows a caravan and complained of the same thing, had to switch to petrol in hilly areas. LPG fuel usage is higher, however the cost is $0.53 per litre instead of $1.38 for petrol. I am talking 'vapour' lpg systems here where the liquid is heated and turned back to a gas and drawn in as a vapour. The injected lpg systems are better, giving good torque and better fuel economy than Petrol (Gas for the USA) however cost is double and they won't work in cold temperatures as the bottle pressure drops (search princo on the forum).
With factory fitted dual fuel systems (ala Ford Falcon) they start on petrol, and switch to LPG under normal driving. I have heard they switch to petrol under load to give you the extra bit of power/torque you lose on lpg to give you the best of both worlds.
The LPG is a mix of propane and butane and the ratio varies across Australia and across different brands, you notice a little bit of difference in power and economy sometimes. LPG likes/handles more ignition timing because it burns slower (great for FI), but needs a good ignition system or you get backfires with shockwaves that break things. This is why it's not recommended on late model cars with plastic intake manifolds. LPG on its own with a correctly setup ignition and cam is great and will give good economy (and cheap fillups).
Dual fuel carby setups - need regular running or sitting overnight with fuel in the bowl once a month or they eventually have the gaskets dry out (unless you are lucky to have a carby with rubber gaskets like my Nissan petrol).
Dual Fuel Petrol Injected systems need to be run on petrol for at least 10% of their time (40km evey 400km) otherwise the injectors can dry out and play up, and the fuel pump can also die.
Long and short, dual fuel is good for the family wagon runaround, but for performance use, straight lpg or petrol!
I'm attempting turbos and straight LPG.
My 2 cents worth.